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You are here: Home / Senior Women Travel / World Travel for Baby Boomers / Italy / The Medieval Hill Towns of Tuscany
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The Medieval Hill Towns of Tuscany

by Rebecca Forstadt-Olkowski 6 Comments

Tuscany is a magnificent region of Northern Italy where you can visit mysterious medieval cities and tiny Etruscan hill towns. The food, wine, and scenic views make it hard to leave. We were there in December, a wonderful time to avoid crowds and bask in the festive atmosphere.

Find a local guide in Tuscany, here.

After spending 4 days in Rome, we boarded a train to Florence, rented a car, and drove to Montecatini Terma. We stayed at the elegant Ercolini E Savi Hotel, a boutique hotel off the main boulevard in the center of town.

Ercolani and Savi Hotel Montecatini Terma Italy
Ercolani and Savi Hotel

Montecatini Terma is a spa resort town in the heart of Northern Tuscany between Florence and Pisa. In 2021, it was named a UNESCO World Heritage site as part of a cluster of spa towns in Europe. While we were there, we spent part of the day at the Grotta Giusti Spa in nearby Monsummano Terma.

Mineral Pool Grotta Guista
Grotta Giusti Spa

We also visited several medieval cities and hill towns including Lucca, Montecarlo di Lucca, and Montecatini Alto. Later, we drove South to Siena stopping at Castellini in Chianti and Montepulciano.

We spent 2 nights in Siena at Hotel Italia, another small hotel, just outside the Porta Camollia gate. The walled city of Siena is magnificent and I would have loved to spend more time there.

Hotel Italia Siena Italy
Hotel Italia – Siena

During the winter the hill towns of Tuscany are quiet and relaxed with hardly any tourists. There’s nothing better than sitting on top of an ancient hill overlooking vast vineyards, sipping a glass of Chianti, and nibbling on freshly baked bread dipped in truffle oil.

Lucca

Lucca is a charming medieval city on the Serchio River near Pisa. It’s renowned for its well-preserved Renaissance walls encircling its historic city center and cobblestone streets. We climbed to the top of the Guinigi Tower where you can get a sweeping view of the town. 

The city is Etruscan in origin but during the Roman era, it served as a meeting place for Ceasar and Crassus. It’s known as the city of 100 churches. You can ride bikes through the city and its walls, enjoy a variety of restaurants, and museums, and eat to-die-for gelato on the square.

Click on the thumbnails in the photo galleries below to view them FULL SIZE. Please feel free to share any photos you like on social media.

Lucca, Italy
View of Lucca from the Guinigi Tower
Lucca, Italy
View of rooftops Guinigi tower – Lucca
Lucca, Italy
San Frediano Church and tower – Lucca
Lucca, Italy
Piazza dell Anfiteatro – Lucca
Lucca, Italy
Church of St Michele en Foro – Lucca
Lucca, Italy
Church of St. Michele en Foro – Lucca
Lucca, Italy
Church of St. Martin – Lucca
A merry-go-round at the Piazza Napoleone
Merry-go-round at the Piazza Napoleone – Lucca
Lucca, Italy
Turandot Restaurant – Lucca
Lucca, Italy
Guinigi Tower from street – Lucca
Rebecca in Lucca Italy
Me in the street – Lucca
Eating Panini Sandwiches Lucca
Enjoying a meal – Lucca

Montecarlo di Lucca

Montecarlo di Lucca is a medieval hill town in the Province of Lucca in the Italian region Tuscany on top of the hill of Cerruglio. After the Pisan occupation ended in 1333 it took on the name Monte Carlo in honor of the future emperor who had helped Lucca get rid of the Pisans.

It was once the site of the ancient castle of Viviana. Looking down from the hill you see a landscape filled with olive trees and rich vineyards that produce some of the finest wine in the world.

Montecarlo Di Lucca
Restaurant in Montecarlo di Lucca
Montecarlo di lucca, Italy
Orange Tuscan home -Montecarlo
Montecarlo di lucca, Italy
Street with view of tower -Montecarlo
Montecarlo di lucca, Italy
Home with green car -Montecarlo
Montecarlo di lucca, Italy
Tuscan home -Montecarlo
Pies and tarts found in a cafe in Montecarlo di Lucca #Italy - So yummy! #Italiandessert #freshpie #onlyinItaly
Montecarlo di Lucca desserts

Montecatini Alto

Montecatini Alto is another ancient hill town that overlooks Montecatini Terma at the eastern end of northern Tuscany between Florence and Pisa. During high season, you can take a funicular up to the old city.

Montecatini Alto - Tuscany
Montecatini Alto in Tuscany
Montecatini Alto cafe - Tuscany - Italy
Cafe – Alto
Street in Monecatini Alto Tuscany Italy
Street – Alto
Montecatini Alto, Italy
Street – Alto
Le Maschere Restaurant in Montecatini Alto - Tuscany Italy
le Maschere Restaurant – Alto
Tuscany, Italy
Monastery – Alto
Tuscany, Italy
Cats – Alto
Montecatini Alto - Bomb from WWII
WWII bomb – Alto
Montecatini Alto, Italy
Altar – Alto

Siena

Siena is located in central Tuscany and is known as the “city of art.” The old city is protected by walls and is surrounded by a field of olive trees and vineyards. It started as a Roman colony.

During the Middle Ages, it was a rival of Florence and endured fierce fighting and devastation from civil wars and plagues. It reached its height of power during the 11th century and arts and culture began to flourish.

The large Piazza del Campo is the central gathering and eating place surrounded by famous buildings like the Palazzo Pubblico with its Tower of Mangia. The magnificent Duomo stands out with its black and white striped marble that rises above it. It’s one of the most incredible cathedrals in all of Europe.

The streets are made of bricks and stones that haven’t changed much since medieval times. Art museums, the Academy of Music, and other architectural wonders are everywhere you look.

It’s a city of college students and I felt safe walking through it even at night. During the winter, at least, when we were there, I didn’t see any hustlers as you do in the tourist-laden cities of Rome and Pisa.

The Palio of the Contrade di Siena, which began as early as 1310, is one of its most famous events. It is a feast to honor the Blessed Virgin where costumed horse riders compete for the painted silk drape. The race is followed by a parade of participants in elegant costumes with drums and flag-waving. The Palio takes place twice a year on July 2 and August 16.

You could spend days wandering the streets to take in all the art and beauty.

Siena, Italy
Piazza Del Campo – Siena
Siena, Italy
Look through to Piazza Del Campo – Siena
Cafe on the Piazza Di Campo in Siena Italy
Cafe on the Piazza Di Campo in Siena Italy
Siena, Italy
Fonte Gaia with a little girl and young men – Siena
Siena, Italy
Fonte Gaia – Piazza Del Campo – Siena
Siena, Italy
Palazzo Pubblico – Siena
Siena, Italy
Walk Thru between buildings – Siena
Siena, Italy
Street – Siena
Siena, Italy
Street with decorations – Siena
Siena, Italy
Fonte Gaia with birds – Siena
Siena, Italy
Duomo of Siena – Siena
Siena, Italy
Cupola in the Duomo of Siena
Siena, Italy
Academy of Music entrance – Siena
Fruit and Vegetable Store Siena Italy
Fruit and Vegetable Store Siena Italy
Pizzicheria Butcher Shop Siena
Shop – Siena

Castellina in Chianti

Castellina in Chianti is an Etruscan hill town near Siena. Many artifacts from that period can be found there. The Archaeological Museum of the Sienese Chianti was founded in 2006 after an excavation unearthed the Etruscan burial mound of Montecalvario.

The town was the furthest stronghold of the Florentine Republic but was seized and destroyed by the Visconti of Milan in 1397. In 1478, after the damage had been repaired, it surrendered to the Sienese and Neopolitan troops. As punishment, the fortress was burned.

The fortress was restored in the mid 1920s and bought by the city of Castellina.

Tuscany, Italy
View of Castellina in Chianti
Castellina in Chianti, Italy
View of town from Castle Rocco – Castellina
Castellina in Chianti, Italy
Fruit stand – Castellina
Castellina in Chianti, Italy
Church – Castellina
Castellina in Chianti, Italy
Decorated street – Castellina
Castellina in Chianti, Italy
Underpass – Castellina
Castellina in Chianti, Italy
Rocca di Castellina with a statue – fortress
Fountain Castellina Di Chianti
Fountain in Castellina Di Chianti, Tuscany

Montepulciano

Montepulciano is a fairly large Etruscan hill town located in southern Tuscany on the border of Umbria. It was strategically located along the most important paths of commerce during medieval times. The village has been remarkably preserved and hosts many cultural and religious events.

It’s also known for its wine, food & crafts products. We enjoyed lunch at the Art Noveau-style Caffe Poliziano, established in 1868. It sits in the historical center of Montepulciano and overlooks the Valdichiana from the balcony.

Montepulciano,Italy
View from Montepulicano in Tuscany
Mineral Water from Montepulciano Hill Town
Man collecting mineral water from dispenser in Montepulciano Hill Town
Montepulciano, Italy
Walkthrough Montepulciano
Montepulciano, Italy
Street decorations for the holidays Montepulciano
Montepulciano, Italy
Baby Boomer Women | Fashion over 50 | Clothing store Montepulciano, Italy
Clothing store in Montepulciano, Italy
Wine store in Montepulciano Italy
Montepulciano, Italy
Fattoria Pulcino Wine Tasting room Montepulciano
Roof top with Pinocchio in Montepulciano
Pinocchio – – Montepulciano
Montepulciano, Italy
Entrance to St. Agnes Church Montepulciano
Caffe Poliziano is located in the Tuscan hill town of Montepulciano in Italy. Art Noveau style restaurant #Italy #montepulciano #tuscany #restaurant
Caffe Poliziano Montepulciano
Wonderful sauces for bread Montepulciano Italy
Enjoying a meal Montepulciano

Florence

Florence, the capital of Italy’s Tuscany region and the birthplace of the Renaissance, is home to masterpieces of art and architecture. It is the heart of Tuscany. We were only there briefly on an excursion with our cruise ship but managed to take some photos of its iconic sights and holiday festivities.

Florence, Italy
Resting horses – Florence
Florence, Italy
Tower between buildings – Florence
Florence, Italy
Piazza near the Duomo – Florence
Florence, Italy
Ornate building – Florence
Florence, Italy
Street with view of Duomo – Florence
Florence, Italy
Decorated street – Florence
Florence - Firenze Italy
Decorated Street – Florence
Florence, Italy
Close up of the Duomo – Florence
Florence, Italy
Tower of the Duomo – Florence
Florence, Italy
Gypsy at Duomo – Florence
Florence, Italy
Entrance to Duomo – Florence
Florence, Italy
View of Duomo – Florence
Duomo in Florence, Italy
Florence, Italy
View of the river from the Ponte Vecchio – Florence
Door in Florence
Door – Florence
Pig on a spit in Florence
Pig on a spit in Florence

Pisa

Pisa is a city of 89,523 residents that is best known for the Square of Miracles which includes the Cathedral, Baptistery, Bell Tower, and the Leaning Tower of Pisa. Both the Cathedral and Baptistery are beautiful and hold priceless artwork and artifacts.

Pisa, Italy
The Cathedral and Tower – Pisa
Square of Miracles, Pisa, Italy
Pisa, Italy
The Baptistry – Pisa
Pisa, Italy
View of Cathedral and Tower at dusk – Pisa
Pisa Italy
Leaning tower – Pisa
Pisa, Italy
The Leaning Tower – Pisa

Some of our favorite restaurants in Tuscany

Montecatini Terma

  • Ristorante Enoteca Giovanni – Via Giuseppe Garibaldi, 25, 51016 Montecatini Terme, +39 0572 71695. We ate Thanksgiving dinner at this restaurant but arrived too early (7:30 pm) and were told to return after 9 pm. Italians don’t like it when you make them rush. The food was wonderful and we made friends with a U.S. Airman and his wife who were having Thanksgiving there too. (We didn’t eat turkey, though – LOL)
  • La Cascina – Viale Giuseppe Verdi, 43, Montecatini Terma. 39.0572.78474. A beautiful and family-friendly restaurant with seating available in their outdoor patio and garden during the warm season.
  • La Pecora Nera at the Ercolini & Savi Hotel – Elegant and a little more high-end but exquisite cuisine.

Siena

  • Trattoria FonteGiusta – Via Camollia, 102, Siena 53100, 0577 40506. Our hotel recommended it and we ate there twice.  Their homemade pici pasta is excellent.

Montepulciano

  • Caffe Poliziano Via di Voltaia del Corso, 27-29 Montepulciano, 53045, 0578 758615   A quaint and beautifully decorated Art Nouveau caffé with a spectacular view of the Tuscan wine region from its balcony. We had Tuscan soup and bruschetta.  The cafe also has tasty looking pastries.

Check out top things to do in the area here.

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Filed Under: Italy, Photo Galleries Tagged With: Baby Boomer Travel, Europe, hotel, photos, Travel Over 50

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About Rebecca Forstadt-Olkowski

Rebecca Olkowski is a travel/lifestyle blogger and founder of BabyBoomster.com, for active older women over 50. She is a purveyor of all things fun, loves to venture out in the world, is a foodie, and lives in Los Angeles.

Comments

  1. Kathy says

    September 2, 2015 at 9:51 am

    Hi Rebecca! Your photos are wonderful. We visited Tuscany several years ago and LOVED Sienna and Montepulciano! Such an amazing country. Of course we were there in the fall so it was warmer so coats weren’t necessary. But you brought back a lot of great memories AND some encouragement to visit some of the other cities you mentioned. Thank you! ~Kathy

    Reply
    • Rebecca Forstadt-Olkowski says

      September 2, 2015 at 10:19 am

      Thanks Kathy,
      I wish we could have been there in October during the grape harvest and full on truffle season but actually November and December was pretty comfortable. So glad you were able to see Siena and Montepulciano. I agree, they were both amazing! There are so many wonderful little towns to visit. I can’t wait to go back.

      Reply
  2. Laura Lee Carter says

    September 2, 2015 at 10:12 am

    Isn’t Italy delicious? Thanks so much for sharing your pictures. They brought back good memories!

    Reply
    • Rebecca Forstadt-Olkowski says

      September 2, 2015 at 10:21 am

      Thanks Laura,
      Yes, Italy is delicious in many ways besides just the food. Glad to tweak some memories for you.

      Reply
  3. Suzanne Stavert says

    September 2, 2015 at 1:34 pm

    Our son studied in Florence his Junior year at UCLA. We had a ball discovering Italy through the eyes of a resident. I loved your photos. The architecture of Tuscany is so magical, isn’t it?

    Reply
    • Rebecca Forstadt-Olkowski says

      September 2, 2015 at 1:59 pm

      I bet that was so much fun! My boyfriend’s daughter studied in Florence with Chapman University as well and he visited when she was there but that was before we lived together. I wish I’d had more time in Florence. Cruise ship excursions are way too quick.

      Reply

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